MySQL SQL
The number of rows that satisfy a certain criterion is returned by the COUNT() method.
SELECT COUNT(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
The average value of a numerical column is returned by the AVG() function.
SELECT AVG(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
The total sum of a numeric column is returned by the SUM() function.
SELECT SUM(column_name)
FROM table_name
WHERE condition;
Below is a selection from the “Products” table in the Northwind sample database:
| ProductID | ProductName | SupplierID | CategoryID | Unit | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chais | 1 | 1 | 10 boxes x 20 bags | 18 |
| 2 | Chang | 1 | 1 | 24 – 12 oz bottles | 19 |
| 3 | Aniseed Syrup | 1 | 2 | 12 – 550 ml bottles | 10 |
| 4 | Chef Anton’s Cajun Seasoning | 2 | 2 | 48 – 6 oz jars | 22 |
| 5 | Chef Anton’s Gumbo Mix | 2 | 2 | 36 boxes | 21.35 |
The following SQL statement finds the number of products:
SELECT COUNT(ProductID)
FROM Products;
Note: NULL values are not counted.
The following SQL statement finds the average price of all products:
SELECT AVG(Price)
FROM Products;
Note: NULL values are ignored.
Below is a selection from the “OrderDetails” table in the Northwind sample database:
| OrderDetailID | OrderID | ProductID | Quantity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10248 | 11 | 12 |
| 2 | 10248 | 42 | 10 |
| 3 | 10248 | 72 | 5 |
| 4 | 10249 | 14 | 9 |
| 5 | 10249 | 51 | 40 |
The following SQL statement finds the sum of the “Quantity” fields in the “OrderDetails” table:
SELECT SUM(Quantity)
FROM OrderDetails;
Note: NULL values are ignored.
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